2017
DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b02603
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Indium-Catalyzed Intramolecular Hydroamidation of Alkynes: An Exo-Dig Cyclization for the Synthesis of Pyranoquinolines through Post-Transformational Reaction

Abstract: An efficient approach for the synthesis of pyranoquinolines through the indium-catalyzed activation of alkynes is reported. Intramolecular hydroamidation of alkynes can proceed through alkyne activation by indium(III) and then 6-exo-dig cyclization, leading to a fused pyran ring with high selectivity, high atom economy, and good to excellent yields. The cyclization was accomplished through the oxygen, not the nitrogen, of the amide functional group.

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Cited by 29 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…In 2017, Balalaie and co‐workers found that indium(III) chloride activated triple bond and intramolecular hydroamidation of alkynes followed by cyclization yielded pyranoquinolines 85 a – l from the corresponding alkynes 84 a – l (Scheme 23). [57] The cyclization of the amide through oxygen occurred via 6‐exo‐dig that led to the pyran ring and the role of nitrogen in the quinoline was very crucial due to stability and formation of In‐complex with the triple bond.…”
Section: Incl3 Catalyzed Activation Of C−c Triple Bondsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In 2017, Balalaie and co‐workers found that indium(III) chloride activated triple bond and intramolecular hydroamidation of alkynes followed by cyclization yielded pyranoquinolines 85 a – l from the corresponding alkynes 84 a – l (Scheme 23). [57] The cyclization of the amide through oxygen occurred via 6‐exo‐dig that led to the pyran ring and the role of nitrogen in the quinoline was very crucial due to stability and formation of In‐complex with the triple bond.…”
Section: Incl3 Catalyzed Activation Of C−c Triple Bondsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mechanistically (Scheme 23). [57] The cyclization of the amide through oxygen occurred via 6-exo-dig that led to the pyran ring and the role of nitrogen in the quinoline was very crucial due to stability and formation of In-complex with the triple bond.…”
Section: Chemistryselectmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Balalaie et al (Balalaie et al, 2017b ) have reported a diversity-oriented access to isoxazolino-benzazepines 22b and isoxazolo-benzazepines 22d in good to excellent yields and with high diastereoselectivities (≈95) via post-Ugi heteroannulation reaction involving intramolecular 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of 2-((hydroxyimino)methyl)benzoic acid 22a and 22c , respectively. The nitrile oxide reacted with alkenes or alkynes in the presence of sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) in DCM at rt (Scheme 10 ).…”
Section: Fused Heterocyclesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These observations stimulated our interest to study the urease inhibitory activity of the DFX and some of its new derivatives for the first time and investigate the role of OH and various substituted 1,2,4‐triazole groups in the inhibition of urease activity. In this regard and continuation of our research interest in the synthesis of heterocyclic skeletons, we report an efficient procedure for the synthesis of some DFX analogs ( N ‐substituted bis‐hydroxyphenyl‐1,2,4‐triazoles), containing triazole backbone ( Scheme ). The present article, therefore, describes urease inhibitory properties of newly synthesized compounds and investigates their mode of molecular interaction to reveal the probable mechanism class of these compounds, including complexation of nickel ions, blocking the active channel site, or the possibility of covalent interaction with a cysteine residue.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%