Individual risk factors impact on the development of dentoalveolar anomalies in children

Chujkin, S V; Gunaeva, S A; Акатьева, Галина; Snetkova, Tat`yana; Makusheva, Natal'ya

doi:10.17116/stomat20199806179

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…Они могут приводить к ухудшению качества жизни вплоть до инвалидности [1,2]. Пороки развития могут быть по происхождению генетическими, инфекционными или экологическими, установить точные причины чаще всего бывает трудно [2][3][4]. У 2,5-5,5% детей диагностируются аномалии и пороки развития, нередко приводящие к эстетическим и функциональным нарушениям, а иногда и к инвалидности.…”

Section: актуальностьunclassified

“…У 2,5-5,5% детей диагностируются аномалии и пороки развития, нередко приводящие к эстетическим и функциональным нарушениям, а иногда и к инвалидности. В основе появления данных нарушений лежат такие внешние негативные факторы, как, например различные нарушения экологического баланса [3][4][5][6][7][8]. В настоящее время ВОЗ выработала методы стандартные методы профилактики ВПР, которые включают в себя: улучшение питания женщин репродуктивного возраста и во время беременности, контроль употребления беременными вредных для здоровья продуктов.…”

Section: актуальностьunclassified

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Morphometric parameters of head and neck great vessels’ main components in the embryonic and early fetal periods

Abduvosidov

Bychkova

Baranchugova

et al. 2023

jour

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Relevance. The high prevalence of haemangiomas among children requires a detailed study of the pathology formation time. Great vessels are known to be laid, form and develop during the first trimester of pregnancy, including the head and neck area. Negative agents of various types can affect the developing embryo through a pregnant woman's body.Purpose. Our research aimed to study and evaluate head and neck main vessels' morphometric parameters during embryonic development Material and methods. The study assessed the head and neck vessels of 25 human embryos and fetuses at the 3rd to the 12th week, obtained during a routine autopsy of abortive material within 48 hours after death. Histology samples included 110 fragments. Morphometry measured the obtained histology sample vascular wall thickness.Results. Formation of the neurovascular bundle of the neck, which includes the carotid arteries, internal jugular vein and vagus nerve, appeared to begin at week 3-4 of intrauterine life. The morphometric investigation established that the blood vessel wall has a fuzzy differentiated structure at 3-4 weeks of pregnancy. However, vascular wall differentiation is complete, and vessels appear in the adventitia by the 11-12th week.Conclusion. The period from 6 to 7 weeks is critical for the arterial inner lining, and the period from 8 to 9 weeks is for veins. Gestational age between 4 and 7 weeks may be crucial for media and adventitia.

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Section: актуальностьunclassified

Morphometric parameters of head and neck great vessels’ main components in the embryonic and early fetal periods

Abduvosidov

Bychkova

Baranchugova

et al. 2023

jour

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Increasing functional enamel resistance in children and adolescents during orthodontic treatment with removable appliances

Fedorova,

Soldatov,

Soldatova

et al. 2023

jour

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Relevance. The average time of orthodontic treatment in children is often several years. However, the final mineralization of erupted permanent teeth occurs during this period. The skills developed at this age rarely guarantee a high level of individual oral hygiene. Thus, modern removable appliances (aligners) in children with mixed dentition have several advantages. Remineralization therapy performed simultaneously with orthodontic treatment is one of the essential advantages of using aligners.Purpose. The study aimed to conduct a comparative clinical assessment of changes in the enamel acid resistance and remineralization effectiveness in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment with removable appliances (aligners). Material and methods. Orthodontic follow-up observation involved 59 patients aged 8 to 14 years for six months. They made up three observation groups. The first (control) group included 17 people who visited the orthodontist for a check-up. The second (21 people) and third (21 people) groups comprised patients undergoing orthodontic treatment with aligners. Patients of the second group added ASEPTA TEENS paste to their daily oral care complex. Patients of the third group used ASEPTA remineralizing gel for children besides ASEPTA TEENS paste. The TER test assessed enamel acid resistance, and remineralization effectiveness was determined throughout the study.Results. The comparative analysis revealed that the enamel acid resistance increased in patients of the third group who had followed our recommended scheme of oral care product use with a complex of ASEPTA TEENS paste and ASEPTA remineralizing gel for children. The group showed a remineralization effectiveness of 39.5% after six months. Patients of the second group who used ASEPTA TEENS paste without gel applications for six months also showed an increase in remineralization effectiveness of 19.5% compared to the baseline.Conclusion. The results obtained during the study allow us to recommend ASEPTA remineralizing gel for children for oral care during orthodontic treatment with removable appliances (aligners) in patients with mixed dentition. Removable aligners allow you to combine orthodontic treatment and the preventive use of mineralizing agents for forming strong enamel and protecting it from demineralization.

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Individual risk factors impact on the development of dentoalveolar anomalies in children

Cited by 2 publications

References 10 publications

Morphometric parameters of head and neck great vessels’ main components in the embryonic and early fetal periods

Morphometric parameters of head and neck great vessels’ main components in the embryonic and early fetal periods

Increasing functional enamel resistance in children and adolescents during orthodontic treatment with removable appliances

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