2020
DOI: 10.1080/20013078.2020.1766821
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Indoor dust extracellular vesicles promote cancer lung metastasis by inducing tumour necrosis factor‐α

Abstract: Indoor pollutants are important problems to public health. Among indoor pollutants, indoor dust contains extracellular vesicles (EVs), which are associated with pulmonary inflammation. However, it has not been reported whether indoor dust EVs affect the cancer lung metastasis. In this study, we isolated indoor dust EVs and investigated their roles in cancer lung metastasis. Upon intranasal administration, indoor dust EVs enhanced mouse melanoma lung metastasis in a dose-dependent manner in mice. Pre-treatment … Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…The existence of EVs in the environmental media is receiving great attention. EVs were found in indoor dust. , For other types of environmental matrix, the concentration of EVs (∼10 5 –10 6 vesicles mL –1 ) comparable to that of bacterial cells was reported in open ocean sea water . EVs formed the components of wastewater effluent as well, with the levels at 2 × 10 6 mL –1 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…The existence of EVs in the environmental media is receiving great attention. EVs were found in indoor dust. , For other types of environmental matrix, the concentration of EVs (∼10 5 –10 6 vesicles mL –1 ) comparable to that of bacterial cells was reported in open ocean sea water . EVs formed the components of wastewater effluent as well, with the levels at 2 × 10 6 mL –1 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…One study showed that indoor dust EVs from a dormitory building, mainly from Pseudomonas, can enhance melanoma lung metastasis in a dose-dependent manner in mice. 17 Further, pathogen-derived EVs were abundantly found in body fluids and tissue biopsies of human patients in vivo studies. 40−42 In our study, a total of 57 potential pathogens were identified as potential hosts of indoor EVs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Being a non-invasive and label-free technique with relatively high accuracy, DLS is often used along with flow cytometry as a complement for vesicle sizing or as validation for particles sizes acquired with NTA [ 69 ]. For instance, such complementary approaches were used to study human adipose-derived stem cell EVs on delaying cartilage degeneration, as well as examining the promotion of cancer lung metastasis upon treatment with indoor dust EVs [ 65 , 95 ].…”
Section: Particle Counting Sizing and Morphology Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the field studies, EVs were isolated from seawater using density gradient centrifugation, and these EVs carry varied types of cargoes in marine ecosystems (Biller et al., 2017 , 2014 ). EVs were also found in indoor dust and showed potential promoting effects on lung metastasis (Dinh et al., 2020 ). In our previous study, we found the prevalence of ARGs and mobile genetic elements (MGEs) in indoor dust EVs and their microbial origins were studied in indoor dust by metagenomic sequencing (Qin et al., 2022 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%