2017
DOI: 10.1038/nclimate3148
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Industrial ecology in integrated assessment models

Abstract: Technology-rich integrated assessment models (IAMs) address possible technology mixes and future costs of climate change mitigation by generating scenarios for the future industrial system. Industrial ecology (IE) focuses on the empirical analysis of this system. We conducted an in-depth review of five major IAMs (AIM/CGE, GCAM, IMAGE, REMIND, and MESSAGE) from an IE perspective, and revealed differences between the two fields regarding the modelling of linkages in the industrial system. Most IAMs ignore mater… Show more

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Cited by 213 publications
(184 citation statements)
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References 85 publications
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“…TIMES explicitly model the future changes in the energy system, one of the major limitations of LCA [22]. The integration improves the temporal and technological representativeness, completeness and precision of inventories.…”
Section: Advantages Of Integrating Esom and Lcamentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…TIMES explicitly model the future changes in the energy system, one of the major limitations of LCA [22]. The integration improves the temporal and technological representativeness, completeness and precision of inventories.…”
Section: Advantages Of Integrating Esom and Lcamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TIMES models tend to have a relatively limited scope for assessing environmental burden, often only tracking primary pollutants from operating energy-related infrastructure [7,18]. Most of them ignore up-stream emissions associated with imports [8] or consumption of resources linked to energy use, such as freshwater (of importance for the growing literature on the so-called water-energy nexus [21,22]). Moreover, they lack the detailed impact assessment methodologies used in LCM.…”
Section: Advantages Of Integrating Esom and Lcamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Each of these integrated models is a set of multidisciplinary models consisting of macroeconomic models (e.g. CGE models), energy systems models (which can be based on SD), land and water use models and GHG emissions models [106]. Based on exogenous drivers, the models can be used for calculating GHG emissions in different scenarios.…”
Section: Integrated Models Used For Ipcc Scenarios Modelling and Assementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Maps of material stocks would be useful to characterize spatial patterns of material stocks and thereby analyze stock-flow-service relations and the spatial distribution of human activities on earth much more consistently than is possible today. Insights from such empirical efforts could also help improve integrated assessment models [12] that currently play a key role in evaluating transformation pathways, e.g., in analyses of options for climate-change mitigation [151].…”
Section: New Conceptualizations Of Eco-efficiencymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been used in international assessment reports [11] and can help improving integrated assessment models [12]. Many sustainability problems are related to the mass of resources extracted (e.g., depletion of non-renewable resources, effects of renewable resources) or wastes/emissions discharged per unit of time, thus motivating analyses of yearly flows of materials or energy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%