Inequalities in access to cross-border resources? An analysis based on spatio-temporal behaviours in the cross-border area of Greater Geneva

Abstract

With an activity-based approach, this article offers a new reading of cross-border integration by exploring the social and spatial conditions that predispose specific populations of Greater Geneva to cross its borders. Five different daily cross-border patterns were identified showing that travelling to the neighbouring country is still uncommon among the least qualified populations and women, and that this trend now extends beyond the mere cross-border labour market. Logistic regressions show that Greater Geneva is witnessing a functionalisation of its cross-border integration, revealing mechanisms where the increase of particular mobility may foster segregation and inequalities. This article argues for an approach where cross-border integration is not an objective but rather is a consequence of obligations and constraints that individuals face in their daily behaviours.

Land Use Change in the Cross-Boundary Regions of a Metropolitan Area: A Case Study of Tongzhou-Wuqing-Langfang

“…Regarding the cross-boundary regions, due to market regulations and the complex relationships between governments at various levels, cross-boundary cooperation is often quite difficult to achieve, especially in the context of land use management. Meanwhile, crossboundary cooperation and management in some regions may also promote segregation as well as socioeconomic inequality [52,53]. However, compared with the urban/rural and core/peripheral regions, the literature has not paid enough attention to the cross-boundary regions within metropolitan areas.…”

Border Area Dynamics : Factors Affecting the Implementation of Toponymy in Sangihe Islands Regency

“…Referring to the above regulations, the implementation of this toponymy is an urgency to be applied in the Sangihe Islands Regency which in fact is a border area full of problems such as human trafficking, illegal fishing, border crossing without clear documents, smuggling, terrorism crossings and so on which definitely require comprehensive problem solving which requires the government and society to work together in maintaining security stability (Marihandono, 2016;Muradi, 2017;Ifeanyi-Aneke, Ifedi and Aga, 2021;Shanthi et al, 2022;Gumy, Drevon and Kaufmann, 2022). In addition, the urgency of implementing toponymy is also part of the nation's geostrategic efforts.…”