Infant Daycare and Otitis Media

Creps, Cindy L.; Vernon–Feagans, Lynne

doi:10.1016/s0193-3973(00)00045-9

Cited by 15 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 56 publications

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“…Adesman og medarbeidere (1990) observerte en lignende sammenheng mellom ørebetennelser og ADHD-symptomer. Andre rapporterer om høyere forekomst av antisosial og nevrotisk atferd (Bennett et al, 2001), regelbrytende atferd, ulykkelighet og tristhet (Timmerman et al, 2007), skyhet og sosial tilbaketrekning (Creps & Vernon-Feagans, 2000) og vanskelige følelser (Brouwer et al, 2005).…”

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2022

TNPF

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2022

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Low‐SES Preschool Children's Eyewitness Memory: The Role of Narrative Skill

Chae

Kulkofsky

Debaran

et al. 2016

Behavioral Sci & The Law

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This study investigated the relation between narrative skill and eyewitness memory in young children from low-socioeconomic status (SES) communities. A total of 176 children aged 3-5 years were interviewed about a conflict event they witnessed. The quality of their narratives about the event and their ability to narrate a story from a picture book were examined in relation to memory of the event. Comprehensive measures of individual differences in vocabulary skill, adaptive language use, and behavioral characteristics were also administered. The results revealed that children who produced longer, more descriptive, and more cohesive narratives about the event recalled more accurate details and made fewer memory errors, independent of their language ability and behavioral characteristics. The quality of story narratives did not make any independent contributions to memory. Child's age was a robust predictor of memory for the event. Implications of the findings for understanding eyewitness memory in low-SES children are discussed. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Wideband acoustic transfer functions predict middle‐ear effusion

et al. 2012

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Objectives/Hypothesis Compare the accuracy of wideband acoustic transfer functions (WATFs) measured in the ear canal at ambient pressure to methods currently recommended by clinical guidelines for predicting middle-ear effusion (MEE). Study Design Cross-sectional validating diagnostic study among young children with and without MEE to investigate the ability of WATFs to predict MEE. Methods WATF measures were obtained in a MEE group of 44 children (53 ears, mean age 1.9 years) scheduled for middle-ear ventilation tube placement and a normal age-matched control group of 44 children (59 ears, mean age 1.8 years) with normal pneumatic otoscopic findings and no history of ear disease or middle-ear surgery. An otolaryngologist judged whether MEE was present or absent and rated tympanic-membrane (TM) mobility via pneumatic otoscopy. A likelihood-ratio classifier reduced WATF data (absorbance, admittance magnitude and phase) from 0.25 to 8 kHz to a single predictor of MEE status. Absorbance was compared to pneumatic otoscopy classifications of tympanic membrane (TM) mobility. Results Absorbance was reduced in ears with MEE compared to ears from the control group. Absorbance and admittance magnitude were the best single WATF predictors of MEE, but a predictor combining absorbance, admittance magnitude and phase was the most accurate. Absorbance varied systematically with TM mobility based on data from pneumatic otoscopy. Conclusions Results showed that absorbance is sensitive to middle-ear stiffness and MEE, and WATF predictions of MEE in young children are as accurate as that reported for methods recommended by the clinical guidelines.

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Infant Daycare and Otitis Media

Cited by 15 publications

References 56 publications

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Low‐SES Preschool Children's Eyewitness Memory: The Role of Narrative Skill

Wideband acoustic transfer functions predict middle‐ear effusion

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