Infection Bactérienne au Cours du Paludisme Grave Chez le Nourisson de Moins de Six Mois au Centre National Hospitalier et Universitaire (CNHU) de Cotonou, Bénin

Sagbo, Godonou Gratien; Alao, M. J.; D'almeida, M.; Lalya, F.; Ayivi, B.

doi:10.4303/cmch/c110202

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…Fungal infection as digestive candida is also observed as frequent HIV opportunistic affection among HIV infants: 19.8% for SAGBO [14] and 38.2% for OJUKWU [22]. In 2007, OJUKWU have identified buccal candida infection as a major factor for likelihood of HIV infection beyond 6 weeks of life.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Pediatric HIV Infection in Togo: Situation of Child Care in the Central Region from 2008 to 2015

Agbeko¹,

Guedehoussou²,

Azoumah³

et al. 2017

WJA

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This piece of work covers thirteen (13) AIDS assistance programs sites over the period 1st January 2008 to 31st December 2015. The study is retrospective, descriptive, and cross-sectional based on 292 clinical cases of HIV infected children aged between 0 and 14 years old. A regional committee was charged to validate antiretroviral treatment (ART) prescriptions on a weekly basis. We have also used data from the regional committee register. HIV infected children represent 5.1% of casework on ART. The average starting age for ART was 4.5 years (1 -180 months) with a sex ratio (Male/Female) of 0.9. The clinical classifications according to WHO guidelines were: Stage III (52.3%) and Stage IV (20.3%). The most frequent opportunistic infections were: wasting (40.12%), digestive candida infection (29.0%), acute respiratory infections (22.8%) and skin diseases (17.9%). The HIV type 1 was detected on all of the children (100%). The average rate of CD4 at the beginning of the ART was 552.98 cells/mm 3

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Idem in the Maritime Region in Togo before 2011 (94.8%) [5] and in Benin before 2010 (90.5%) [14]. In fact, since 2010, WHO guidelines recommended replacing STAVUDINE by ZIDOVUDINE because of many sides effects such as peripheral neuropathies.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pediatric HIV Infection in Togo: Situation of Child Care in the Central Region from 2008 to 2015

Agbeko¹,

Guedehoussou²,

Azoumah³

et al. 2017

WJA

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“…The management of septic shock and severe sepsis has been the subject of the Surviving Sepsis Campaign International. The aim was to provide guidelines that could be applied by clinicians everywhere [16]. The mechanism of shock in severe malaria is complex, especially as bacterial co-infections are common in children [17].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Management of Shock in the Pediatric Emergency Unit of the National Teaching Hospital HKM (CNHU-HKM) in Cotonou

Zohoun¹,

Lalya²,

Dossou-Togbe³

2021

Ann Pediatr

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Introduction: The mortality of severely ill children presenting with life-threatening emergencies remains high in emerging countries. The objective of this study was to evaluate the management of shock in the pediatric emergency department of the CNHU in accordance with WHO guidelines. Methods: The cross-sectional study covered the period from 1 November 2019 to 31 October 2020. All records of children aged 1 month to 18 years, who presented with shock, were analysed after implementation of life-saving measures. Results: The hospital incidence of shock was 2.6%, and its diagnosis was made on admission in 81.2% of cases. The median age of the children was 29.50 months. Septic shock occurred in 50% of cases. Mortality was 50%, related to the presence of fever on admission. The triage and sequence of management was correct. However, the median time to care was 30 minutes, the use of the intraosseous access was non-existent, and traceability should be improved. Conclusion: The introduction of an intraosseous kit is essential in order to reduce management delays. The priority remains the fight against infectious pathologies.

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Le paludisme du nourrisson âgé de 1 à 6 mois : étude rétrospective à propos de 50 cas colligés en 2013 à Bouaké (Côte d’Ivoire)

Asse¹,

Plo²,

Yenan³

et al. 2015

Journal de Pédiatrie et de Puériculture

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Infection Bactérienne au Cours du Paludisme Grave Chez le Nourisson de Moins de Six Mois au Centre National Hospitalier et Universitaire (CNHU) de Cotonou, Bénin

Cited by 3 publications

References 22 publications

Pediatric HIV Infection in Togo: Situation of Child Care in the Central Region from 2008 to 2015

Pediatric HIV Infection in Togo: Situation of Child Care in the Central Region from 2008 to 2015

Management of Shock in the Pediatric Emergency Unit of the National Teaching Hospital HKM (CNHU-HKM) in Cotonou

Le paludisme du nourrisson âgé de 1 à 6 mois : étude rétrospective à propos de 50 cas colligés en 2013 à Bouaké (Côte d’Ivoire)

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