2019
DOI: 10.3390/f10020131
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Infection Levels of the Microsporidium Larssoniella duplicati in Populations of the Invasive Bark Beetle Ips duplicatus: From Native to New Outbreak Areas

Abstract: The microsporidium Larssoniella duplicati (Weiser, Holuša, Žižka, 2006) is a specific pathogen of the bark beetle Ips duplicatus (C.R. Sahlberg, 1836), which is a serious pest of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) H. Karst) in Europe. From 2011 to 2016, infection levels of L. duplicati and other pathogens in I. duplicatus populations were assessed along a gradient, ranging from areas in the north, where the beetle is native, to areas in the south, where the beetle has only recently invaded. The 21 study sites ran… Show more

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“…Its distribution range covers mainly Eastern European countries and Scandinavia, but also Asian parts of Russia (EFSA 2017). According to Zimová et al (2019), the beetle is currently spreading to Norway spruce (Picea abies) in many European parts, with high outbreak potentials especially where drought events and warm temperatures coincide with Picea abies outside its native range. In that sense, climate change may also lead to an increasing number of I. duplicatus generations per year (Holusa et al 2003).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Its distribution range covers mainly Eastern European countries and Scandinavia, but also Asian parts of Russia (EFSA 2017). According to Zimová et al (2019), the beetle is currently spreading to Norway spruce (Picea abies) in many European parts, with high outbreak potentials especially where drought events and warm temperatures coincide with Picea abies outside its native range. In that sense, climate change may also lead to an increasing number of I. duplicatus generations per year (Holusa et al 2003).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%