“…These patients are often very debilitated and, in this way, they present a high surgical risk [4]. Imaging plays a key role in the detection of these conditions, and the main diagnostic tools are ultrasound (US), Doppler US, contrast enhanced US (CEUS), CT, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) [8,16,[20][21][22][23][24]. Doppler US is the first choice for pregnant patients, and it can be effective and sufficient, depicting precisely the location and the morphology of the false aneurysm in superficial anatomical districts, but it has a lower accuracy in abdomen, because of intestinal bloating, and has many limitations in emergency settings if the patient is not collaborating, while CEUS was recently proven to be a powerful new tool to detect false aneurysms, both for the first diagnosis, in patients with a clinical suspicion, and for follow-up after treatment, allowing a faster, easier, cheaper, repeatable, and above all, valid and effective radiation-free imaging.…”