2001
DOI: 10.1002/1522-2586(200102)13:2<201::aid-jmri1030>3.0.co;2-l
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Inferior phrenic arteries: Depiction with thin-section three-dimensional contrast-enhanced dynamic MR imaging with fat suppression

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The septic embolus of a PAVM is mixed with abdominal arterial blood under pulmonary arterial pressure, which can be carried to the liver, where it can form liver abscesses. [ 5 ] Cardiogenic liver disease—Pulmonary venous blood flowed into the abdominal artery blood via the branch, which resulted in a reduction in the oxygen supply in the pulmonary artery. In addition, substances such as CO 2 and 5-hydroxytryptamine can flow to the hepatic artery through the venous system.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The septic embolus of a PAVM is mixed with abdominal arterial blood under pulmonary arterial pressure, which can be carried to the liver, where it can form liver abscesses. [ 5 ] Cardiogenic liver disease—Pulmonary venous blood flowed into the abdominal artery blood via the branch, which resulted in a reduction in the oxygen supply in the pulmonary artery. In addition, substances such as CO 2 and 5-hydroxytryptamine can flow to the hepatic artery through the venous system.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dynamic magnetic resonance (MR) imaging using three-dimensional (3D) gradient-echo (GRE) with fat-suppression has become important in abdominal MR studies. Thin-segmented, multiphase, three-dimensional contrastenhanced dynamic MR sequences with fat suppression are potentially useful for imaging small abdominal vessels such as the IPAs (13). These are clinically relevant because, for example, they can be a source of bleeding resulting from trauma or can be the vessels supplying hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).…”
Section: Diagnosticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fat suppression is essential for evaluating small IPAs because high signals from fat and chemical shift artifacts impair the visualization of these vessels. Fat suppression by increasing the contrast between enhanced vessels and lowsignal fat can improve the visualization of IPAs (13).…”
Section: Diagnosticsmentioning
confidence: 99%