2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2018.02.011
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Inflammasome biology, molecular pathology and therapeutic implications

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Cited by 115 publications
(77 citation statements)
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References 289 publications
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“…Cytoplasmic danger receptors that belong to the NLR protein family such as nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor family leucine-rich repeat protein (NLRP) 1, NLRP3, and NLR family caspase recruitment domain containing 4 (NLRC4), or other types of danger receptors such as AIM2 (absent In melanoma 2), IFI-16 (interferon gamma inducible protein 16), RIG-1 (retinoic acid inducible gene-1), and MEFV (mediterranean fever) induce the formation of multi-protein inflammasomes in response to engagement by according ligands [3]. For this, binding of receptor-specific danger signals such as LPS, which specifically activates NLRP3, or flagellin, which is recognized by NLRC4, initiates inflammasome formation via inclusion of the adaptor protein ASC (activating signal cointegrator).…”
Section: Production Of Il-1β Requires Two Distinct Signalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Cytoplasmic danger receptors that belong to the NLR protein family such as nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor family leucine-rich repeat protein (NLRP) 1, NLRP3, and NLR family caspase recruitment domain containing 4 (NLRC4), or other types of danger receptors such as AIM2 (absent In melanoma 2), IFI-16 (interferon gamma inducible protein 16), RIG-1 (retinoic acid inducible gene-1), and MEFV (mediterranean fever) induce the formation of multi-protein inflammasomes in response to engagement by according ligands [3]. For this, binding of receptor-specific danger signals such as LPS, which specifically activates NLRP3, or flagellin, which is recognized by NLRC4, initiates inflammasome formation via inclusion of the adaptor protein ASC (activating signal cointegrator).…”
Section: Production Of Il-1β Requires Two Distinct Signalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Of note, all IL-1 family members are expressed as zymogens and most require proteasomal cleavage to yield biologically active mature forms. Of these, pro-IL-1β and pro-IL-18 are unique as they are cleaved by activated inflammasomes [3]. These multi-protein complexes are assembled in response to exogenous and endogenous danger signals and induce activation of caspases that generate bioactive IL-1β and IL-18.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Basal expression of NLRP3 is thought to be insufficient for NLRP3 activation in resting cells (Bauernfeind et al, 2009). Engagement of PAMPs or DAMPs with PRRs, such as TLRs or Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 2 (NOD2), leads to nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) activation and NLRP3 gene transcription (He et al, 2016;Awad et al, 2018;Swanson et al, 2019). Also, interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinases 1 (IRAK1), as well as ubiquitin modifications, play an important role in post-transcriptional regulation in the priming step (Bauernfeind et al, 2009;Juliana et al, 2012).…”
Section: A Glimpse Inside Inflammasomesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Clarifying the dominant cytokine or pathway implicated in disease may lead to the development of targeted therapeutic strategies for autoinflammatory conditions, as reviewed in recent publications [60,61]. Recent work has looked at individuals with interferonopathies treated with JAK1/2 inhibitor baricitinib.…”
Section: Classificationmentioning
confidence: 99%