1989
DOI: 10.1016/0167-5699(89)90136-9
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Inflammatory and immunomodulatory roles of TGF-β

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Cited by 431 publications
(154 citation statements)
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“…The transforming growth factors P (TGFP) are a family of disulfide-bonded 25-kd dimeric proteins that modulate the growth of a variety of cells (12,13). Three related proteins, TGFP1, TGFP2, and TGFP3, have been identified.…”
Section: Tgfp1 In Msu Crystal-induced Inflammation 1193mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The transforming growth factors P (TGFP) are a family of disulfide-bonded 25-kd dimeric proteins that modulate the growth of a variety of cells (12,13). Three related proteins, TGFP1, TGFP2, and TGFP3, have been identified.…”
Section: Tgfp1 In Msu Crystal-induced Inflammation 1193mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Three related proteins, TGFP1, TGFP2, and TGFP3, have been identified. They modulate extracellular matrix deposition (14), immune system function (13,15), inflammation and repair processes (14,16), and other biologic effects. TGFPs are the most potent known chemotactic factors for macrophages (17).…”
Section: Tgfp1 In Msu Crystal-induced Inflammation 1193mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TGF-[3 may promote angiogenesis and wound healing and also acts as a potent immunosuppressive factor by inhibiting proliferation of bone marrow progenitor cells, of T-and B-cell lineages as well as their functions, including B-cell immunoglobulin synthesis, lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cytotoxicity, natural killer (NK) cytotoxicity and T-cell cytotoxicity (Wahl et al, 1989). Overexpression of TGF-P and loss of growth inhibition have been described in melanoma cell lines in vitro (MacDougall et al, 1993;Krasagakis et al, 1994;Rodeck et al, 1994).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TGF-β1, a cytokine produced by activated macrophages and other cells, is a potent pro-inflammatory and immunosuppressive molecule with a plethora of immunoregulatory effects which are described as bifunctional (Wahl et al 1989), in addition to effects on cell growth and differentiation (Wakefield et al 1988). The immunosuppressive effect of TGF-β1 on leprosy lesions is more evident by the inhibition of the production of intermediate oxygen-reactive and nitrogen-reactive factors (Tsunawaki et al 1988, Ding et al 1990), leading to the progression of infection.…”
Section: Immunopathological Mechanisms In Leprosy -mentioning
confidence: 99%