2011
DOI: 10.4103/0976-237x.91787
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Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor

Abstract: Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor is an uncommon lesion of unknown cause. It encompasses a spectrum of myofibroblastic proliferation along with varying amount of inflammatory infiltrate. A number of terms have been applied to the lesion, namely, inflammatory pseudotumor, fibrous xanthoma, plasma cell granuloma, pseudosarcoma, lymphoid hamartoma, myxoid hamartoma, inflammatory myofibrohistiocytic proliferation, benign myofibroblatoma, and most recently, inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor. The diverse nomenclat… Show more

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Cited by 87 publications
(100 citation statements)
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“…The true pathogenesis of IMT remains unknown, however infectious, immune‐mediated and traumatic processes have been suggested as possible aetiological factors, alongside the primary neoplastic theory (Palaskar et al . ). Malignant transformation secondary to an inflammatory stimulus has been described in the canine spleen (Spangler & Kass ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The true pathogenesis of IMT remains unknown, however infectious, immune‐mediated and traumatic processes have been suggested as possible aetiological factors, alongside the primary neoplastic theory (Palaskar et al . ). Malignant transformation secondary to an inflammatory stimulus has been described in the canine spleen (Spangler & Kass ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…[7] The present case revealed painless swelling for 5 months. In the head and neck region, it has been reported in parapharyngeal spaces, maxillary sinus, epiglottis and oral cavity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…Burke and colleagues [7] have postulated that IMTs arising within the heart might be biologically distinct from those from other body sites. ALK-1 alteration in IMTs can be detected by FISH and IHC, with a high rate of concordance between the 2 detection methods [49,58], However, FISH test is generally considered as a more sensitive and specific detection method for ALK-1, and there are cases without ALK-1 protein expression on IHC showing ALK-1 alteration on FISH [49][50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59], To our knowledge, this is the 1st case of cardiac IMTs with FISH analysis performed, and no ALK-1 rearrangement was detected in our case. Additional studies using IHC and FISH for ALK-1 are required to clarify if such discrepancy between cardiac and extracardiac IMTs is an aberration or truly indicates a different underlying genotype.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%