2021
DOI: 10.1292/jvms.20-0551
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Influence of acute exposure to a low dose of systemic insecticide fipronil on locomotor activity and emotional behavior in adult male mice

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The male pups were subjected to the open field test (OF) and the elevated plus maze test (EPM) at 3 and 10 weeks of age under conditions described in a previous study [ 22 ]. The OF was performed to assess locomotor activity and anxiety-like behavior in a novel environment.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The male pups were subjected to the open field test (OF) and the elevated plus maze test (EPM) at 3 and 10 weeks of age under conditions described in a previous study [ 22 ]. The OF was performed to assess locomotor activity and anxiety-like behavior in a novel environment.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fipronil disrupts the central nervous system by blocking GABA‐gated chloride channels and glutamate‐gated chloride channels (Alengebawy et al, 2021). This causes hyperexcitation of the nerves and muscles resulting in excess neuronal stimulation and death of the target insect of target insects (Maeda et al, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Five‐day dietary LC 50 s for bobwhite quail and mallard ducks were 49 mg/kg and 5 g/kg, respectively (Koslowski et al, 2020). LC 50 s for midges ( Chironomus dilutus ), mysid shrimp ( Neomysis americana ), grass shrimp ( Palaemonetes pugio ), black flies ( Simulium vittatum ), and Daphnia were 0.082, 0.14, 0.32, 0.18–0.31, and 190 μg/L, respectively (CDC, 2005; Maeda et al, 2021). Some of the direct toxic effects of fipronil to these organisms are severe neurodegeneration in the notochord, altered body shape, and abnormal locomotion in response to a touch stimulus, convulsions, tremors, abnormal, hunched posture and in severe cases death (Gibbons et al, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Male offspring were subjected to the open field test (OF) and the elevated plus maze test (EPM) at 10 weeks of age under conditions described previously [ 23 ]. In the OF, locomotor activity and anxiety-like behavior were assessed in a novel environment.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%