Abstract:INTRODUCTION:Removal of initial endodontic filling material during retreatment is mandatory for favorable outcomes. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to assess the influence of chloroform and passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI) on the retrieval of endodontic filling material during retreatment using CBCT for evaluation. METHODS: Forty extracted single canaled lower premolars were decoronated, instrumented with ProTaper Next files (X3), and filled with lateral condensation technique. Samples were randomly distribute… Show more
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