“…For this reason, in order to find out and analyze the factors that have led to the success of this virtualization of teaching in Spanish universities and to undertake measures to address the weak points of this process since teaching staff may like to keep part of what has been achieved in this virtualization as support for their face-to-face teaching, as can already be seen in other studies (Benites, Villalba-Condori, Arias-Chávez, Berrios-Espezua, & Cano, 2021;A. Infante-Moro, Infante-Moro, Gallardo-Pérez, & Luque, 2021;Lázaro-Carrascosa, Hernán-Losada, Palacios-Alonso, & Ángel Velázquez-Iturbide, 2021;León-Gómez, Gil-Fernández, & Calderón-Garrido, 2021), this study focused on locating the determining factors in the success of the virtualization of teaching in Spanish universities during the COVID-19 pandemic.…”