Food colorants including rose bengal, erythrosine B, phloxine B and cochineal extracts were added to Alaska pollack Theragra chalcogramma surimi which was previously added with methyl linoleate (MeLe) or ethyl eicosapentaenoate (EPA Et). All the surimi were exposed to a 100-watt light tungsten bulb (4500 lux) in a cold room at 5 ∞ C. Four isomeric hydroperoxides, including 13cis , trans -, 13-trans , trans -, 9-trans , cis -and 9-trans , trans -MeLe hydroperoxides, were generated by oxidation of MeLe added to surimi with and without cochineal extracts after exposure to light for several hours. For the surimi containing rose bengal, erythrosine B and phloxine B, extracted lipids contained not only the above four hydroperoxide isomers but also 12-cis , trans -as well as 10-trans , cis -MeLe hydroperoxides. EPA Et added to surimi which contained rose bengal, erythrosine B and phloxine B generated characteristic isomeric hydroperoxides, including 6-cis , trans -and 17-cis , trans -EPA Et hydroperoxides due to 1 O 2 mediated oxidation. The pro-oxidative potentials of four food colorants in surimi against added EPA Et or MeLe increased as the order of cochineal extracts < phloxine B < erythrosine B < rose bengal. These results clearly demonstrated that the addition of certain food colorants to surimi accelerated 1 O 2 mediated lipid oxidation to result in the generation of characteristic hydroperoxide isomers.KEY WORDS: eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester, food colorants, hydroperoxide, linoleic acid methyl ester, photosensitized oxidation, surimi.