“…As the largest amount of solid waste produced by rapid oxidation of coal powder during thermal power generation [3], Fly ash (FLA) pollutes the local environment and increases the cost of the treatment for coal mine. On the other hand, because of its advantages like good thermal insulation, light weight, and low cost [4,5], FLA has been widely used in some architectural elds like nonbearing wall construction, bathroom back lling and as functional materials such as thermal insulation material, sound-insulation material, and so on [6,7]. Apart from being used in the traditional building elds, FLA has been applied in di erent areas as a good raw material for the preparation of geopolymer [8][9][10][11][12].…”