Influence of mining and geological factors on the application range of the blast-free technology during open pit mining

Research on prediction of PPV in open-pit mine used RUN-XGBoost model

“…However, improper blasting parameters or the use of explosives can lead to wasted explosive energy, increased mining costs, and safety issues such as blast vibrations and flying debris, posing risks to personnel and equipment [ 6 , 7 ]. Therefore, measuring and evaluating the blasting effects on-site is beneficial for engineering personnel to make timely adjustments to blasting parameters and further optimize the practical application of drilling and blasting techniques [ [8] , [9] , [10] ].…”