“…That is, vocabulary is one of the linguistic parts influencing the communicative competence and learners' language abilities. The key role of vocabulary knowledge in English as a foreign language (EFL) learning has been growingly identified and its importance in language learning has been demonstrated by a lot of researchers (Alizadeh, 2016;Chalak, 2015;Itmeizeh, 2018;Karbalaei & Kord Afshari, 2019;Lervåg & Aukrust, 2010;McKeown, Beck, & Sandora, 2012;Namaziandost, Pourhosein Gilakjani, & Hidayatullah, 2020;Namaziandost, Pourhosein Gilakjani, & Shakibaei, 2021;Namaziandost, Razmi, Tilwani, & Pourhosein Gilakjani, 2022;Pakdaman & Pourhosein Gilakjani, 2019;Riazi Ahmadsaraei & Pourhosein Gilakjani, 2022;Shamsi & Rahimy, 2017;Taati Jeliseh & Pourhosein Gilakjani, 2022). Therefore, researchers have proposed many kinds of approaches, techniques, and methods to teach vocabulary.…”