Abstract. Recent years have seen a lot of research on modern steels with higher yield strengths. The study investigates the microstructure and mechanical properties of two different welding techniques - gas metal arc (GMA) and laser beam (LB). The result of this study showed a significant softening effect in the heat-affected zone (HAZ) for both welding techniques, the GMA and LB, resulting from formation of a coarse-grained microstructure during welding. The findings of this study increased understanding and added to the body of knowledge in the rapidly growing field of GMA and LB welding processes of HSLA steels.