The galvanic corrosion behavior between pure Al and synthesized bulk Mg 2 Si in 0.01 M NaCl solution at different pH values has been investigated by the scanning vibrating electrode technique (SVET). At pH 2, bulk Mg 2 Si actively dissolves and it acts as an anode. With the increase of exposure time, the anodic activity of Mg 2 Si decreases drastically and eventually anodic activity appears on Al surface. In alkaline solution, Mg 2 Si phase always acts as the cathode. The preferential dissolution of Mg and enrichment of Si found by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy are responsible for the observed anodic activity decay of Mg 2 Si in acidic solution. At pH 6, the galvanic corrosion current of Al/Mg 2 Si couple is much less than those at pH 2 and pH 13, and Mg 2 Si mainly undergoes self-dissolution. These results indicate that the dealloying of binary Mg 2 Si phase depends on the solution pH value and corrosion time, which subsequently have a great influence on the galvanic corrosion current of Al/Mg 2 Si couple. Al-Mg-Si alloys are widely used in automotive, aerospace and rail transportation industries because of their high stiffness, good formability, good weldability and high corrosion resistance.1-5 Due to the low solubility of the alloying additions, second phases (such as Mg 2 Si precipitates) are commonly formed in Al-Mg-Si alloys.6 These particles have different electrochemical activities from the alloy matrix, thus galvanic corrosion can occur between the particles and surrounding matrix, 7-10 which gives rise to the degradation of Al alloys in industrial applications.Potentiodynamic polarization tests carried out by Buchheit et al. 7,8 have shown that the corrosion potential of Mg 2 Si is much lower than the alloy matrix. The Volta potential of Mg 2 Si particle measured by scanning kelvin probe force microscopy (SKPFM) is about 100∼180 mV lower than the aluminum matrix. 10 These reports indicate that Mg 2 Si particle is initially anodic relative to the aluminum matrix.Selective dissolution of Mg has been found by many research groups during the corrosion of Mg 2 Si phases. 4,9,[11][12][13] For example, Jain et al. 11 found that Mg 2 Si particle can selectively dissolve in neutral solution. Wolka et al.12 measured the open circuit potential (OCP) of Mg 2 Si using a microcapillary electrochemical cell and stated that the increase of OCP after 1 h immersion in 0.01 M NaCl solution is due to the preferential dissolution of Mg. Mg 2 Si particles in AlMg-Si alloys have also been investigated by SKPFM in combination with atomic force microscopy (AFM) observation, 13 electrochemical micro-cell measurements combined with electron probe micro analysis (EPMA) and auger electron spectroscopy (AES).4 These techniques reveal that high reactivity of Mg leads to the dealloying of Mg 2 Si particles accompanied with the enrichment of Si, which finally makes the Mg 2 Si remnant exhibit cathodic activity. Although SKPFM can measure Volta potential, it cannot provide kinetics parameters relating to the galvanic corrosion ...