Influence of some antibiotics and sulfonamides on the microbiological background of the Baikal seal

Abstract

The results of microbiological studies of the material taken from the diseased seal are presented. The taxonomic characteristics of microorganisms, their virulence and antibiotic resistance were studied. Treatment measures were developed and performed. It was found that the seal has the following types of microorganisms: Staphylococcus aureus; Enterococcus faecalis; Escherichia coli; Staphylococcus warneri; Proteus vulgaris; Clostridium perfringens, Proteushauseri, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Plesiomonas shigel-loides. All pathogens isolated from the seals were sensitive to 60.3% of antibiotics (ampicillin, cefuroxime, cefixime, gentamicin, amikacin, ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, furadonin, Ceftriaxone, vancomycin) and resistant to 39.7% of antibiotics, two representatives of cephalosporins (cefaclor and ceftazidim) and ticarcillin.