S ingle phase induction motors (SPIMs) nowadays are widely used in domestic and commercial areas because of cheap cost, simple structure, low noise and small dimensions etc. Split phase, start and run-capacitor single phase induction motors are well known SPIM motor types [1]. Although a lot of advantages have mentioned, a SPIM has some disadvantages. Its efficiency is low and starting performance is not so good to compare the other electrical machines types.The optimal design of an induction motor in terms of electromagnetic torque means starting and breakdown torques are higher value [2]. Many researchers have investigated to improve the starting torque and efficiency of a SPIM. Some of them have focused the influence of rotor slot geometry like rotor slot type, shape, skewing, number of rotor slot, slot opening and core material.Zhou Rui et al [3], have modeled two single phase induction motors with Maxwell 2D software and changed their dimensions in Maxwell 2D to find optimal slot geometry with respect to starting performance and efficiency. In similar studies; S. Sobhani et al [4] have examined dimensions of two SPIMs and mechanical