2011
DOI: 10.1063/1.3641975
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Influence of the critical point on the electrocaloric response of relaxor ferroelectrics

Abstract: The electrocaloric effect (ECE), i.e., the conversion of electric energy into heat, is of great importance for application in new generation cooling or heating devices that would be friendlier to the environment. Here, utilizing direct measurements of the ECE change of the temperature ΔT via a high resolution calorimeter, we study the ECE as a function of the magnitude of the electric-field step E in the vicinity of the critical point in several bulk relaxor ferroelectric ceramic systems. Relatively large ΔT o… Show more

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Cited by 204 publications
(91 citation statements)
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“…52 Single crystals of relaxor PbMg 1/3 Nb 2/3 O 3 -0.30PbTiO 3 were also found to display a negative electrocaloric effect; 48,49 however, ceramics of the same composition do not. 53 More recently, a giant negative electrocaloric effect with a significantly enhanced ∆T E of about −5 K was revealed in antiferroelectric La-doped Pb(Zr 0.95 Ti 0.05 )O 3 thin films near room temperature. 19 A simple mechanism is proposed to understand such negative effect in which the antiferroelectric ordered state is destabilized under electric field towards a less ordered one on the way going towards the ferroelectric ordered state.…”
Section: 3mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…52 Single crystals of relaxor PbMg 1/3 Nb 2/3 O 3 -0.30PbTiO 3 were also found to display a negative electrocaloric effect; 48,49 however, ceramics of the same composition do not. 53 More recently, a giant negative electrocaloric effect with a significantly enhanced ∆T E of about −5 K was revealed in antiferroelectric La-doped Pb(Zr 0.95 Ti 0.05 )O 3 thin films near room temperature. 19 A simple mechanism is proposed to understand such negative effect in which the antiferroelectric ordered state is destabilized under electric field towards a less ordered one on the way going towards the ferroelectric ordered state.…”
Section: 3mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[20][21][22] In the present paper I will also present the impact of polarization rotation associated critical phenomena on room-temperature electrocaloric response in strained epitaxial PbTiO 3 thin films.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6-10 Additionally, the electrocaloric effect in relaxors seems to show maximum responsivity R ( ¼ DT/E) near the liquid-vapor type critical point. 11,12 Several studies have been laid upon the electrocaloric properties of the PMN-xPT ceramics and crystals by using both direct 4-6,11,13-18 and indirect measurements. [19][20][21] Although the potentiality of this material system has been emphasized, some main characteristics of electrocaloric effect are unknown or unclear due to limited, fragmentary, and partially conflicting results.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%