2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.synthmet.2022.117218
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Influence of the type and concentration of oxidant on the photoacoustic response of polypyrrole nanoparticles for potential bioimaging applications

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…30 This analysis is particularly effective due to the sensitivity of the Raman spectrum to the local structural defects associated with the polymer chain, which are typically attributed to the protonated polarons and bipolaron of PPy. 31 The peaks at 1084 and 1377 cm −1 appeared only on the PPy-DBS-1 electrode, which was attributed to the bending vibration of polarons. Additionally, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) at the N 1s core level was used to provide more accurate evidence for the significant effects of dopants and doping efficiencies on the protonation state of the PPy backbone (refer to Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…30 This analysis is particularly effective due to the sensitivity of the Raman spectrum to the local structural defects associated with the polymer chain, which are typically attributed to the protonated polarons and bipolaron of PPy. 31 The peaks at 1084 and 1377 cm −1 appeared only on the PPy-DBS-1 electrode, which was attributed to the bending vibration of polarons. Additionally, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) at the N 1s core level was used to provide more accurate evidence for the significant effects of dopants and doping efficiencies on the protonation state of the PPy backbone (refer to Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The band centered at 899 cm –1 is considered to be associated with the ring-deformation vibrations of bipolaron units in PPy, which has shifted to lower frequencies compared to the band at 932 cm –1 in the spectra recorded with 514 nm excitation wavelength. It has been agreed that Raman spectra of chemically prepared PPy at a given excitation wavelength are strongly dependent on the protonation degree . Under the experimental conditions of its preparation, the PPy@LCNFs are in their intermediate protonated state, which might account for the broadening of peaks under excitation at 784 nm.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been agreed that Raman spectra of chemically prepared PPy at a given excitation wavelength are strongly dependent on the protonation degree. 65 Under the experimental conditions of its preparation, the PPy@LCNFs are in their intermediate protonated state, which might account for the broadening of peaks under excitation at 784 nm.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the known conducting polymers, PPy is extensively used in commercial applications owing to its high conductivity, high energy density, good durability, and low toxicity [ 6 , 7 ]. PPy is extensively used in many applications, including electrocatalysts, sensors, rechargeable batteries, and biomedicines [ 8 , 9 , 10 ]. The structure and conductivity of polymers play important roles in determining their efficiency in various applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%