“…In each of those components energy losses take place, which are defined as volumetric, pressure and mechanical losses. Exact values of these losses for a given hydraulic device are determined in steady-state conditions, neglecting, as a rule, the effect of heat transfer inside the device on the total energy loss balance [13,14,[16][17][18][19][20][21][22]25]. During the hydraulic machine start-up, the heat transfer between the working medium and machine elements affects significantly the efficiency of energy conversion in this machine, especially in the case of cold machine supplied with hot working medium, which was proved in [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10], among other sources.…”