Influences of soybean oil emulsion on stress response and cell-mediated immune function in moderately or severely stressed patients

Multi-omic profiles of hepatic metabolism in TPN-fed preterm pigs administered new generation lipid emulsions

“…We previously showed that insulin resistance with IL was due to impaired insulin signaling and was associated with increased hepatic inflammation, and thus it was notable in the current study that we found that hepatic Il-6 expression was highest in IL versus OV and SL piglets (40). The explanation for lower hepatic inflammation could be due to the anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects associated with higher liver enrichment of n-3 PUFAs, DHA, and EPA, as well as -tocopherol in the OV and SL versus IL piglets (24,41,42).…”

Defects in Postabsorptive Plasma Homeostasis of Fatty Acids in Sickle Cell Disease

“…[12][13][14][15] The nutrient infusion was designed to approximate the composition of a normal diet, with 16% of the energy coming from protein, 52% from carbohydrate, and 32% from fat, and provided a steady-state availability of nutrients with an osmolarity (≤700 mOsm/L) acceptable for peripheral administration. Glucose infusion rate was 3.3 mg/kg/min and non-protein calorie to nitrogen ratio was 140.…”

Oleic Acid Versus Linoleic and α-Linolenic Acid. Different Effects on Ca²⁺ Signaling in Rat Thymocytes

“…Studies have shown that the n-6 PUFA linoleic acid may have suppressive effects on cell-mediated immunity [9,10]. In contrast, oleic acid has been found to induce few or no immunomodulatory effects.…”