2009
DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.79-82.923
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Influences on Optoelectronic Properties of Damp Heat Stability of AZO and GZO for Thin Film Solar Cells

Abstract: This study investigates the effects of damp heat stability on the optoelectronic properties of ZnO:Al (AZO) and ZnO:Ga(GZO) films with respect to thin-film solar cells. The lowest resistivities of AZO and GZO thin films are 8.2621×10-4 Ω-cm and 2.8561×10-4 Ω-cm, respectively. After damp heat testing for 999h, the resistivities of AZO and GZO thin film increase by 39.72% and 11.97%, respectively. XPS binding energy analysis shows that the AZO thin film has a higher O 1s spectrum than the GZO thin film. Thus, th… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…(Ƹc) and (Ƹa) are calculated according to the following equations (21,22) : The Average particle size of ZnO nanorods fabricated by CBD method is calculated using the Debye Scherer formula. (23) : D = Kλ βcos θ (6) Where k is a constant which is taken to be 0.9, λ is the wavelength of the X-ray (0.154056 nm), β is the full width at half maximum of the peak and the θ is the Braggs diffraction angle. The structural properties of the ZnO nanorods are shown in Table 1, 2 and 3.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…(Ƹc) and (Ƹa) are calculated according to the following equations (21,22) : The Average particle size of ZnO nanorods fabricated by CBD method is calculated using the Debye Scherer formula. (23) : D = Kλ βcos θ (6) Where k is a constant which is taken to be 0.9, λ is the wavelength of the X-ray (0.154056 nm), β is the full width at half maximum of the peak and the θ is the Braggs diffraction angle. The structural properties of the ZnO nanorods are shown in Table 1, 2 and 3.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is usually necessary to promote the conductivity and this can be done by doping ZnO with various dopants and by thermal treatment in a reducing atmosphere (3) . To obtain higher conductivity of ZnO materials, the ZnO has been doped with other dopant materials such as ZnO doped with aluminum AZO, Indium IZO and gallium materials GZO (4)(5)(6) . In recent years wide attention has been drawn on inorganic 1D semiconductor nanomaterials (e.g., nanotubes, nanorods, and nanowires) because usually show various significant electronic and photo-electrochemical properties and have a prospective application in photonic and electronic devices (7)(8)(9)(10)(11) .…”
Section: Introducctionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other advantages of ZnO like non-toxic material, high mechanical strength and cheap. Zinc oxide can doped with various materials such as aluminum, gallium and indium to improve specific properties [11][12][13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%