The article, based on econometric research, examines the relevance of econometric methods of planning and forecasting, as well as methods for compiling econometric models for quantitative analysis and forecasting of agricultural crop yields. In addition, using methods of analysis and forecasting of econometric modeling based on experimental data, the work examined the trend in the dynamics of agricultural crop yields and made a forecast for the future using compiled linear trend equations, as well as provided feedback and suggestions on the results of the study.