Informational needs about the effects of gynaecological cancer on sexuality: a review of the literature

Abstract

• In order to develop a supportive and information‐giving intervention for women with gynaecological cancer, the effects of cancer on sexuality and the associated informational needs were reviewed. • Pre‐diagnosis symptoms of gynaecological cancer which affect sexual function may resolve after treatment; these symptoms are often replaced by treatment‐associated effects on sexuality. • Sexual dysfunction has been found even when women report regular intercourse and sexual satisfaction. • Effects on sexuality seen at 6 months gradually resolve over time. However, women with cervical and ovarian cancer tend to attain better long‐term sexual function than those with vulvar and endometrial cancer. • Specific sexuality information needs can be ascertained from the findings of qualitative studies in which the experience of sexuality, sexual adaptation and received information is described. • Different sexuality information is needed at three time periods: diagnosis and treatment period; recovery and first intercourse; the period of rebuilding sexual life. • The type of information and the time when it is needed are not necessarily the same for women and their partners.

Nurses’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding provision of sexual health care in patients with cancer: critical review of the evidence

“…ThalerDeMers [110] mentions that in clinical practice the sexual, interpersonal, and reproductive late effects of treatment often are not addressed adequately or are not addressed at all. Indeed, a great percentage of health professionals seem to be reluctant or uninterested to involve in open discussions about sexuality [51] or fertility [99], while patients themselves choose to remain silent, assuming that if sexuality and intimacy were important, health professionals would discuss them [37,56]. Moreover, although nurses identify possessing a strategic position within the provision of health care, they often seem to fail or avoid addressing, assessing, and discussing sexual problems with their patients [36].…”

Application of PLISSIT Counseling Model for Women with Cervical Cancer Undergoing Treatment on Enhancing Sexuality

“…This was in line with Gamal et al 2013. [35], chemotherapy can also have effects on cervical cancer women, especially in Desire, Arousal, Lubrication, Orgasm, pain, and satisfaction). This may be the majority of cervical cancer women wanted to discuss sexual matters but did not ask questions because they feared rejection or thought the setting was inappropriate for such discussion.…”

Sexual Well-Being of Cervical Cancer Survivors under 50 Years Old and the Factors Affecting Their Libido

“…After treatment, common changes in a women's body include weight gain, loss of hair, and radiation markings [21,22]. Physical changes would have a negative effect on a woman's perception of her body and potentially affect her sexual well-being [23,24].…”