2002
DOI: 10.1007/s00101-002-0370-1
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Inhalierte Vasodilatatoren

Abstract: First reports on the use of inhaled nitric oxide (NO) in patients were published in 1991. These reports confirmed data from animal experiments which suggested a selective vasodilatory effect of inhaled NO in pulmonary vessels. As the main clinical effects, both improved oxygenation and a drop of pulmonary artery pressure despite unchanged arterial pressure were observed. Since then, many studies have evaluated the effects of inhaled NO as well as of other aerosolised vasodilators (e.g. PGI(2), PGE(1), nitrates… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Treating pulmonary hypertension with inhaled vasodilators is an attractive concept because they cause selective intrapulmonary vasodilation [1]. When nitric oxide became available it was soon used as an inhaled vasodilator in humans [2].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Treating pulmonary hypertension with inhaled vasodilators is an attractive concept because they cause selective intrapulmonary vasodilation [1]. When nitric oxide became available it was soon used as an inhaled vasodilator in humans [2].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the rapid binding of the molecule to hemoglobin, systemic vasodilatation and hypotension should be avoided. [7880] However, these effects are unfortunately transient and without any influence on mortality as demonstrated in recent trials. [8183]…”
Section: Therapy Strategiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The major areas of research and therapeutic applications are asthma (Pahl and Szelenyi, 2002), cystic fibrosis (Contreras and Hickey, 2002), lung cancer (Sharma et al, 2001), tuberculosis (Suarez et al, 2001), pulmonary hypertension (Zwissler, 2002), and diabetes (Owens, 2002). As these peptides have a short life, the development of delivery systems with sustained pharmacological action would be very useful.…”
Section: Nanoparticulate Drug-delivery Systems For Pulmonary Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%