2015
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.5b01082
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Inhibition of Advanced Glycation Endproduct Formation by Lotus Seedpod Oligomeric Procyanidins through RAGE–MAPK Signaling and NF-κB Activation in High-Fat-Diet Rats

Abstract: This study investigated the protective properties of lotus seedpod oligomeric procyanidins (LSOPC) against nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and its underlying mechanism. Sprague-Dawley (SD) male rats were fed a basic diet, a high-fat diet (HFD), or HFD plus 0.2 or 0.5% (w/w) LSOPC for 12 weeks. Administration of LSOPC markedly reduced serum and hepatic biochemical parameters and protein expression of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs). Additionally, 0.5% (w/w) LSOPC treatment remarkably reversed the… Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…Thus, it is not surprising that a heat‐processed diet high in AGEs may contain lower amounts of heat‐sensitive bioactives, which has been evidenced by an earlier interventional study, where the level of Vc in the high‐AGE diet was 30% lower than that in the steamed diet (Birlouez‐Aragon et al., 2010). In this context, some of the natural compounds have shown beneficial effects toward AGE‐mediated pathogenesis both in vitro and in vivo , such as quercetin (Li, Zheng, Sang, & Lv, 2014) and procyanidin (Wu et al., 2015). Therefore, it is reasonable to believe that the deficiency of heat‐sensitive nutrients might, to some extent, contribute to the detrimental effects of high‐AGE foods.…”
Section: Health Implications Of Dages: Perspectives To Fill the Gap Bmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, it is not surprising that a heat‐processed diet high in AGEs may contain lower amounts of heat‐sensitive bioactives, which has been evidenced by an earlier interventional study, where the level of Vc in the high‐AGE diet was 30% lower than that in the steamed diet (Birlouez‐Aragon et al., 2010). In this context, some of the natural compounds have shown beneficial effects toward AGE‐mediated pathogenesis both in vitro and in vivo , such as quercetin (Li, Zheng, Sang, & Lv, 2014) and procyanidin (Wu et al., 2015). Therefore, it is reasonable to believe that the deficiency of heat‐sensitive nutrients might, to some extent, contribute to the detrimental effects of high‐AGE foods.…”
Section: Health Implications Of Dages: Perspectives To Fill the Gap Bmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The underlying mechanism behind those effects was found to be increased number of islet cells and basal insulin (Liao and Lin, 2013a). Oligomeric procyanidins from N. nucifera seedpod have been reported to inhibit AGE formation through activation of RAGE-MAPK and NF-κB signaling in high-fat-diet rats (Wu et al, 2015b). Tsuruta et al reported that N. nucifera root powder suppresses the progression of non-alcoholic…”
Section: Phytochemical Profiling Of Lotusmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides, HFD is reported to upregulate kidney TLR4/ NF-kB signaling pathway and inflammation-related chemokines. 40,41 In this regard, Emr-1, MCP-1, MIP-1α, Cxcr4, and TLR4/NF-kB signaling-related indicators were tested. As shown in Figure 4A-D, significant increases in mRNA of inflammation-related factors, including Emr-1, MCP-1, MIP-1α, and Cxcr4, were observed in the HFD group, suggesting that fat-rich diet activates the inflammatory responses and cellular infiltration.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%