2022
DOI: 10.4081/ejh.2022.3357
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Inhibition of HMGB1 suppresses inflammation and catabolism in temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis <em>via</em> NF-κB signaling pathway

Abstract: HMGB1 is a highly conserved nuclear protein that is rapidly released into the extracellular environment during infection or tissue damage. In osteoarthritis, HMGB1 acts as a pro-inflammatory cytokine inducing a positive feedback loop for synovial inflammation and cartilage degradation. The aim of this study was to explore the role of HMGB1 in inflammation and catabolism of temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA) and whether inhibition of HMGB1 affects TMJOA. Human synovial fibroblasts were incubated wit… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Qiu and colleagues have reported an increased phosphorylated-NF-κB/NF-κB ratio in IL-1β-induced chondrocytes [77]. Li et al have described increased expression and nuclear localisation of p-NF-κB p65 in HMGB1-induced synovial fibroblasts from TMJOA [76]. Garcìa-Arnandis and colleagues showed that HMGB1-stimulated OA synoviocytes increased their transcriptional activity through NF-κB; however, the results did not reach statistical significance.…”
Section: Role Of Hmgb1 In Osteoarthritismentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…Qiu and colleagues have reported an increased phosphorylated-NF-κB/NF-κB ratio in IL-1β-induced chondrocytes [77]. Li et al have described increased expression and nuclear localisation of p-NF-κB p65 in HMGB1-induced synovial fibroblasts from TMJOA [76]. Garcìa-Arnandis and colleagues showed that HMGB1-stimulated OA synoviocytes increased their transcriptional activity through NF-κB; however, the results did not reach statistical significance.…”
Section: Role Of Hmgb1 In Osteoarthritismentioning
confidence: 98%
“…HMGB1 has been shown to significantly increase MMP-13, ADAMTS-5, IL-1β, and IL-6 synthesis in human synovial fibroblasts from OA temporomandibular joint (TMJ) through NF-κB signalling [76]. It was shown that OA human chondrocytes, stimulated by recombinant dsHMGB1, increased synthesis of NF-κB1 (NF-κB p105 subunit) and NF-κB2 (NF-κB p100 subunit) mRNA, two NF-κB light chain enhancers [63].…”
Section: Role Of Hmgb1 In Osteoarthritismentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Osteoarthritis (OA) is a joint disease featuring degenerative articular cartilage and joint inflammation and is one of the main reasons for disability. 1 , 2 The accompanying pain and potential risks of physiological disability exert a great threat to public health worldwide. 3 Generally, the prevailing strategies for OA focus on pain management and symptom control.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…High mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) is a member of a damage-associated molecular pattern (DAMP) protein. It stimulates the innate immune system and trigger inflammatory responses through binding to many cell surface receptors, including Toll-like receptors and receptors for advanced glycosylation end products (RAGE) [ 21 ]. HMGB1 has been demonstrated to be highly expressed in synovium and synovial fluid of patients with knee OA, and its levels in synovial fluid were related to the severity of synovitis and pain in patients [ 21 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%