2012
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m111.279091
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Inhibition of Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) Expression by Prolonged Transforming Growth Factor-β1 (TGF-β1) Administration Suppresses Osteoblast Differentiation

Abstract: Background: TGF-␤1 positively and negatively regulates osteoblast differentiation. Results: Repeated TGF-␤1 negatively regulates osteoblast differentiation caused by inhibiting IGF-1 expression and Akt phosphorylation. Conclusion: Prolonged TGF-␤1 treatment inhibits osteoblast differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells via the suppression of the IGF-1 signaling pathway. Significance: IGF-1 administration may recover the suppression of osteogenesis and promotion of bone resorption due to chronic inflammation by … Show more

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Cited by 83 publications
(80 citation statements)
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“…Previously, we reported that repeated TGF-β1 treatment to HPDL cells downregulates ALP expression 4) . We observed subsequent decreased IGF-1 expression and inhibition of PI3K/Akt signaling 3) . In this study, we found that repeated Wnt3A treatment caused both decreased IGF-1 expression and decreased Akt phosphorylation, also previously observed following repeated TGF-β1 administration 3) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 72%
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“…Previously, we reported that repeated TGF-β1 treatment to HPDL cells downregulates ALP expression 4) . We observed subsequent decreased IGF-1 expression and inhibition of PI3K/Akt signaling 3) . In this study, we found that repeated Wnt3A treatment caused both decreased IGF-1 expression and decreased Akt phosphorylation, also previously observed following repeated TGF-β1 administration 3) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…IGF-1 knockout mice reportedly exhibit short-limb dwarfism, delays in mineralization, and increased chondrocyte apoptosis 27) . Our recent report revealed that the inhibition of autocrine IGF-1 expression may inhibit osteogenic differentiation 3) . We found that repeated Wnt3A administration suppressed both IGF-1 expression and Akt phosphorylation, indicating the inhibition of the IGF-1/PI3K…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Alternatively, downregulation of XRN1 may lead to increased expression of specific miRNAs and/or protein-coding RNAs which then promote the cancerous phenotype. Possible candidates are IGF-1, which is known to induce proliferation of osteoblasts [38][39][40] and/or pro-inflammatory RNAs such as FOS and MYC which are widely known to be involved in cancer progression.…”
Section: Human Diseases Associated With Xrn1mentioning
confidence: 99%