2001
DOI: 10.1038/sj.gt.3301566
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Inhibition of intimal hyperplasia after balloon injury in rat carotid artery model using cis-element ‘decoy’ of nuclear factor-kB binding site as a novel molecular strategy

Abstract: The transcription factor, NFkB, plays a pivotal role in the coordinated transactivation of cytokine and adhesion molecule genes involved in atherosclerosis and lesion formation after vascular injury. We hypothesized that synthetic doublestranded DNA with high affinity for NFkB may be introduced as a 'decoy' cis element to bind the transcription factor, and block gene activation, resulting in an effective therapeutic agent for treating intimal hyperplasia. In vivo transfection of NFkB decoy oligodeoxynucleotide… Show more

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Cited by 123 publications
(100 citation statements)
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“…The relation of NF-B activation to cellular dysfunction and vascular disease has been directly established by using genetic approaches to overexpress the NF-Bspecific inhibitor I B␣ (28) and by indirect studies looking at the presence of cells with nuclear located NF-B in vascular disease (24)(25)(26)(27)29). A cooperative action of catecholamines regulating receptor expression and other stress response modifiers might act in concert in controlling cell activation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The relation of NF-B activation to cellular dysfunction and vascular disease has been directly established by using genetic approaches to overexpress the NF-Bspecific inhibitor I B␣ (28) and by indirect studies looking at the presence of cells with nuclear located NF-B in vascular disease (24)(25)(26)(27)29). A cooperative action of catecholamines regulating receptor expression and other stress response modifiers might act in concert in controlling cell activation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One observation pointing to a potential mechanism is the induction of inflammatory reactions and the simultaneous decrease of antiinflammatory reactions leading to enhanced cytokine release and monocytic cell activation (19)(20)(21)(22)(23). These changes in mononuclear properties are consistent with the activation of the redox-sensitive transcription factor nuclear factor B (NF-B) (24)(25)(26)(27)(28)(29).…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%
“…To resolve this issue, researchers have used end-modifications or conjugation of ODNs to increase their biological half life. [61][62][63][64] Further, viral envelopes including HVJ have been used to deliver ODNs in vivo, however, their safety remains unknown. 33,34,38 In the present study, injection of scrambled or decoy ODNs at 5, 20, or 40 mg per mouse did not show any influence on BW changes in mice without DSS treatment, thus those doses were considered to be safe for use in treatment of experimental colitis.…”
Section: Effects Of Decoy Odns On Expression Of Proinflammatory Cytokmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oxidative stress induces various cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor-(TNF-) (Guha et al, 2000). The stimulation of vascular cells by TNF-initiates a signaling cascade leading to increases in nuclear factor-B (NF-B)-dependent expression of various genes (Bourcier et al, 1997;Dhawan et al, 1997), which play pivotal roles in the formation of neointimal hyperplasia leading to restenosis following angioplasty (Yoshimura et al, 2001). α-Lipoic acid (ALA, 1,2-dithiolane-3-pentanoic acid) is a naturally occurring antioxidant which inhibits TNF--induced NF-B activation and acts as a direct free-radical scavenger (Packer et al, 1995;Zhang and Frei, 2001).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%