2014
DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.0693-14.2014
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Inhibitory Interneuron Progenitor Transplantation Restores Normal Learning and Memory in ApoE4 Knock-In Mice without or with Aβ Accumulation

Abstract: Excitatory and inhibitory balance of neuronal network activity is essential for normal brain function and may be of particular importance to memory. Apolipoprotein (apo) E4 and amyloid-␤ (A␤) peptides, two major players in Alzheimer's disease (AD), cause inhibitory interneuron impairments and aberrant neuronal activity in the hippocampal dentate gyrus in AD-related mouse models and humans, leading to learning and memory deficits. To determine whether replacing the lost or impaired interneurons rescues neuronal… Show more

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Cited by 110 publications
(117 citation statements)
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References 42 publications
(4 reference statements)
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“…by previous study showing that manipulation of the GABAergic/inhibitory system can rescue LTP and memory deficiency in APP/PS1 mouse model (Meilandt et al 2008, Yoshiike et al 2008, Andrews-Zwilling et al 2010, Tong et al 2014. Our results confirm this finding, and in addition show that the involvement of the GABAergic system is restricted to a later point in the pathological progression of the disease (i.e.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…by previous study showing that manipulation of the GABAergic/inhibitory system can rescue LTP and memory deficiency in APP/PS1 mouse model (Meilandt et al 2008, Yoshiike et al 2008, Andrews-Zwilling et al 2010, Tong et al 2014. Our results confirm this finding, and in addition show that the involvement of the GABAergic system is restricted to a later point in the pathological progression of the disease (i.e.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Loss of GABAergic terminals has been reported in human AD brain (141), network imbalance in the hAPPJ20 transgenic model of AD has been linked to reduced GABAergic activity (142) and transplantation of GABAergic interneurons restores AD related cognitive decline in mice (143). The strongest evidence for a role of astrocytes has come from research by Wu et al,…”
Section: Slc6 Neurotransmitter Transportersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, a recent study has investigated the effects of replacing lost or impaired GABA-ergic interneurons on neuronal signaling and behavioral deficits in an AD model (Tong et al, 2014, Table 3). In this study, freshly dissected E13.5 mouse MGE progenitors were grafted bilaterally into the dentate hilus of 14 months old female apoE4 knock-in mice displaying substantial hilar GABA-ergic inter- Furthermore, MGE cell grafting prevented apoE4-induced memory deficits in a probe trial of the water maze test, corrected the abnormal activity, anxiety, and exploratory behaviors in open field and elevated plus maze tests (Tong et al, 2014). Thus, grafting of inhibitory interneurons was found efficacious for restoring normal cognitive function in an AD model, which highlights the role of interneuron dysfunction in AD pathogenesis and the promise of cell replacement therapy for improving cognitive function in AD, particularly when intervened in early stages of the disease.…”
Section: Promise Of Gaba-ergic Cell Therapy For Alzheimer's Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%