Initial Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Canadian Labour Market

Abstract

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Differential Impacts during COVID-19 in Canada: A Look at Diverse Individuals and Their Businesses

“…Our quantitative analyses show that women are more likely than men to be absent from work as a result of COVID-19. This finding is consistent with that of a re cent study using the Labour Force Survey, which used random sampling and is representative of the Canadian population ( Lemieux et al 2020 more severe challenges and concerns about employment and financial obligations than Canadian-born individuals, who are less likely to anticipate income loss in the short term. In addition, our analyses also show that businesses owned by entrepreneurs from diverse groups have been hit harder than Canadian businesses overall.…”

Keeping Kids Busy: Family Factors Associated with Hands-on Play and Screen Time During the COVID-19 Pandemic

“…Indices of lower SES (e.g., parent education, household income, food insecurity) emerged across childcare needs and child age groups as significant factors associated with more time spent with children including handson play, combined screen time, and supervised screen time. In general, parents of lower SES may be more likely to have worked in industries that were directly hit by the COVID-19 pandemic, such as the hospitality industry or retail, allowing more time at home to be spent engaging in dyadic activities (Flemming, 2015;Gursoy & Chi, 2020;Lemieux, 2020). Given the generally increased child exposure to the home environment and parent-child interactions, it may be helpful to promote parent access to behaviour management strategies (e.g., pre-teaching, praise) (Daley et al, 2014).…”

Lost Wages: The COVID-19 Cost of School Closures

“…34 In Canada, data from the Labor Force Survey show that COVID-19 induced a 32 percent decline in aggregate weekly work hours among workers aged 20-64, alongside a 15 percent decline in employment. 35 In the United Kingdom, the collapse has been twenty times faster and much deeper than the Great Recession. More than a quarter of workers have lost at least half of their income due to the COVID-19 crisis.…”