“…Teacher education as a field, especially the form associated with universities, is often regarded as resistant to change and slow to innovate (Gibb, 2014;Hess & McShane, 2013;Saxton, 2015); Berliner (1984) once attributed this passivity to 'timidity, lack of vision, and ignorance' (p. 1; see also McCaleb, Borko, Arends, Garner & Mauro , 1987) The history of developments in initial teacher education (ITE) in England over the last 25 years might be characterised as reactive to frequent, successive and often chaotic waves of central government policy (Author 2, 2013;Author 1 & another, 2015;Furlong, 2013). Whilst noting this resistance to change and perceived passivity, this situation has not been the case always and everywhere and one of the most frequently cited examples of radical change and innovation in ITE in England and, indeed internationally, has been the Oxford Internship Scheme (OIS), a one year programme for graduates leading to the Postgraduate Certificate of Education (PGCE) (e.g.…”