“… innovation policy (Furman, Porter, & Stern, 2002;Grupp & Mogee, 2004;Balezentis, & Balkiene, 2014;Chen, & Nie, 2014;Chen, Nie, & Wen, 2015;Djeri, Armenski, Tesanovic, Bradic, & Vukosav, 2014); the innovation drivers in the economy (Hollenstein, 2003;Gault, 2011;Rezk et al 2016); the innovative activity of enterprises (mainly production enterprises) (Tuominen, Rajala, & Möller, 2004;Perunovic & Christiansen, 2005) with particular consideration given to technological progress and R&D expenditure as well as their roles in the innovation process (Aw, Roberts, & Xu, 2011;Urban & Czerska, 2016;Ahmed et al, 2017;Mouraud, 2017;Barberis et al, 2017;Passerini et al, 2017); sector-specific research on the innovativeness of the economy (Garcia & Hollanders, 2009;Pauceanu, 2016;Laužikas, et al, 2016); the innovativeness of small and medium-sized enterprises (Frel, 2003), the innovativeness of tourism enterprises (Hjalager, 2010;Szymańska, 2009Szymańska, , 2013; innovativeness in the context of a knowledge-based economy and in the globalisation process (Rycroft, 2003;Ejdys, Ustinovicius, & Stankevičienė, 2015;García-Fuentes, de Torre, 2017;Zemlickiene, et al 2016); attempts are also taken to seek innovation in different areas of social activity and to link completely different phenomena (Deshpande & Farley, 2004;Ejdys, 2015) or spatial planning the city (Hajduk, 2015).…”