Innovations Impact on Efficiency of European Railway Companies

Bojović, Nebojša J.; Milenković, Miloš; Kapetanović, Marko; Knežević, Nikola Ž.

doi:10.7595/management.fon.2016.0011

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 15 publications

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“…For example, countries with high population density are oriented to transport large numbers of passengers, putting freight transportation in the background. 4. CONCLUSIONS This paper employed two-stage analysis aiming compare performances of 34 railway companies from larger Europe, during the ten year period between 2004 and 2013.…”

Section: Tobit Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

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Evaluation of European railway companies efficiency: Application of a two-stage analysis

Kapetanovic¹,

Milenkovic²,

Bojovic³

et al. 2017

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The aim of this paper is efficiency assessment of railway companies from larger Europe during the most recent time period, taking into account different input-output configurations. For this aim, two-stage analysis is employed, where efficiency scores are obtained by DEA in the first stage, while in the second stage different statistical tests are conducted and Tobit analysis is used in order to evaluate influence of different environmental factors. It has been found that railways were oriented either on passenger or freight transportation, with only few companies demonstrating high performance in both modes. While companies from Western Europe showed higher performance than companies from Central and Eastern Europe regarding passenger and overall transportation, this is not the case concerning freight transportation. Except for few companies, there are no clear trends in performance during the period observed, in terms of constant efficiency level increase or decrease. Great impact of factors selection on results has been identified.

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Section: Tobit Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In addition to these approaches, second-stage analysis is often used in order to evaluate the influence of environmental and exogenous factors on efficiency, by using different techniques [1; 13]. Tobit method combined with DEA is the most commonly used technique in the two-stage analysis [4,15,17,18,19].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of European railway companies efficiency: Application of a two-stage analysis

Kapetanovic¹,

Milenkovic²,

Bojovic³

et al. 2017

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Multi-aspect characteristics of outsourcing

Ković¹

2018

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Ni jed na or ga ni za ci ja ne mo že da iz ra đu je sa ma sve što joj tre ba, ne sa mo za to što ima ogra ni če ne re sur se, već i za to što ne ras po la že svim spe ci fič nim re sur si ma, kao što su, na pri mer, po seb na zna nja, spe ci jal ne veš ti ne, spe ci ja li zo va ni ala ti, opre ma i sl. Do ono ga što sa ma ne mo že da pro iz vo di, or ga ni za ci ja u svim fa za ma raz vo ja tr žiš ta do la zi pro ce som raz me ne. Ko riš će nje spolj nih re sur sa, pre ma to me, ima nent no je tr žiš noj pri vre di, po sto ji od ka ko po sto ji tr žiš te, od po ja ve ci vi li za ci je, i sta ro je kao ona sâma i raz vi ja se s njom. Or ga ni za ci o no iz dva ja nje po slov nih pro ce sa ili aut sor sing je re zul tat i uzrok spe ci ja li za ci je u pro iz vod nji i po slo va nju, jed no dru go kroz isto ri ju po ti ču i raz vi ja ju u bes ko nač no mno go po jav nih ob li ka. Eti mo loš ko po re klo ter mi na aut sor sing do la zi od en gle ske sin tag me Out si de Re so ur ce Using (out so ur cing), što do slov no zna či: ko riš će njespolj nihre sur sa. Već sa ma ova sin tag ma upu ću je na to da se ra di o po tre bi da se ko ri ste, do dat no ili u ne kom dru gom obi mu, re sur si ko ji ma ras po la že dru gi en ti tet. U tom smi slu, aut sor sing sva ka ko ozna ča va ko riš će nje re sur sa u ve ćem obi mu ili dru ga či jem kva li te tu od onih ko ji ma ne ka or ga ni za ci ja ras po la že. To an ga žo va nje mo že bi ti po vre me no ili du go roč no i vr lo če sto se od no si na raz li či ta spe ci ja li stič ka zna nja i po slo ve. U raz vi je nim tr žiš ti ma, ko ja pri pa da ju raz voj nim fa za ma tzv. če ti ri in du strij ske re vo lu ci je, aut sor sing je po sta jao sve vi še slo že na i struk tu ri ra na po ja va, sa mnoš tvom spe ci fič nih po jav nih ob li ka i go to vo isto to li ko de fi ni ci ja. PO JAM AUT SOR SIN GA Ši rok di ja pa zon de fi ni sa nja poj ma aut sor sin ga ide od shva ta nja aut sor sin ga kao iz meš ta nja po slo va van or ga ni za ci je, do aut so r sin ga kao po slov ne stra te gi je. Aut so r sing se tra di REZIME Ključ ne re či: aut sor sing, spe ci ja li za ci ja, op ti mi za ci ja, re struk tu ri ra nje.

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Innovations Impact on Efficiency of European Railway Companies

Cited by 2 publications

References 15 publications

Evaluation of European railway companies efficiency: Application of a two-stage analysis

Evaluation of European railway companies efficiency: Application of a two-stage analysis

Multi-aspect characteristics of outsourcing

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