“…To maximize the chances to find effective solutions, it is important to comprehensively explore the design space without incurring in the psychological limitations typically referred to design fixation (Jansson and Smith, 1991;Purcell and Gero, 1996;Vasconcelos and Crilly, 2016;Viswanathan and Linsey, 2018). To support design and problem-solving processes, a plethora of design methods and tools have been proposed in literature (Altshuller, 1984;Cross, 2000;Eder and Hosnedl, 2008;Fiorineschi et al, 2018;Kim, 2018;Kroll et al, 2001;Pahl et al, 2007;Pugh, 1991;Suh, 1998;Terninko et al, 1998), which can be conveniently exploited for this specific case. More specifically, the methodological approach adopted in this paper has been tailored to the specific application by considering the key points of the German systematic design approach (Beitz et al, 1987;Pahl et al, 2007), which is acknowledged as one of the most diffused among scholars (Tomiyama et al, 2009).…”