Innovative solutions for providing preservation of natural ecosystems

Abstract

In the context of increasing anthropogenic pressure and depletion of the Earth's resources, ensuring the preservation of natural ecosystems is becoming a critical task for humanity. The key civilizational challenges at the present stage are climate change, environmental pollution, loss of biodiversity and the rapid reduction of fossil energy reserves. To successfully confront these challenges, an innovative approach to industrial and energy management, waste management and cleanup of polluted natural ecosystems is required. This article discusses such innovative solutions and technologies as ecological restoration of landscapes, the use of biotechnology and genetic engineering to preserve natural diversity, circular economy and modern methods of environmental monitoring.