2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.124751
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Inorganic arsenic toxicity and alleviation strategies in rice

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Cited by 133 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…The As speciation and plant availability in the paddy soil environment is controlled by different biotic and abiotic factors [3]. However, the biogeochemical behavior of As in paddy soil-rice systems makes it easily available for plant uptake and subsequent accumulation in rice grains [64,65]. Several studies in rural areas contaminated with As, located all over the word, indicate that As accumulates in some parts of the rice plants, such as the roots, shoot, rice husk, and in the rice grains [66][67][68], and As accumulation in paddy roots was 28-and 75-fold higher than in shoots and rice grains, respectively [66].…”
Section: Anthropogenic As a Global Environmental Problem With Health Risksmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The As speciation and plant availability in the paddy soil environment is controlled by different biotic and abiotic factors [3]. However, the biogeochemical behavior of As in paddy soil-rice systems makes it easily available for plant uptake and subsequent accumulation in rice grains [64,65]. Several studies in rural areas contaminated with As, located all over the word, indicate that As accumulates in some parts of the rice plants, such as the roots, shoot, rice husk, and in the rice grains [66][67][68], and As accumulation in paddy roots was 28-and 75-fold higher than in shoots and rice grains, respectively [66].…”
Section: Anthropogenic As a Global Environmental Problem With Health Risksmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In any case, it is clear that As contamination on rice agroecosystems produces many adverse effects in humans [71], animals, plants, and soil microbiota [72]. At present, several mitigation strategies are being developed, applying diverse technological/biotechnological approaches in order to reduce this serious global health risk [64,69].…”
Section: Anthropogenic As a Global Environmental Problem With Health Risksmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…are required in trace amounts ( Karthika et al, 2018 ; Hasanuzzaman et al, 2020a ), and can be toxic when taken up in excess by the plants ( Pandey et al, 2019 ; Hasanuzzaman et al, 2020a ). Besides, other non-essential metals/metalloid elements, like arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), mercury (Hg), are toxic to plant even at low amounts ( Asati et al, 2016 ; Mawia et al, 2020 ; Raza et al, 2021a ). The toxicity of non-essential toxic metals/metalloids in plants can lead to severe damages, including reduced or inhibited growth, low biomass and reduced production, chlorosis, water and nutrient imbalance, denaturation of essential enzymes and proteins, production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), disturbed electron transport chain, lipid peroxidation, and at times ultimately plant death ( Rucińska-Sobkowiak, 2016 ; Venkatachalam et al, 2017 ; Jalmi et al, 2018 ; Tiwari and Lata, 2018 ; Gashi et al, 2020 ; Salehi et al, 2021 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to the 2014 National Soil Pollution Survey Bulletin, the total exceedance rate of Cd in the soil is 16.1%, of which the highest exceedance rate is 7%, and the exceedance values are tens or even hundreds of times higher than the environmental background value [ 29 ]. The world has been exposed to high concentrations of As for a long time [ 30 ]. There are more than 10,000 As-contaminated sites in Australia [ 31 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%