2020
DOI: 10.3906/zoo-2005-34
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Insecticidal effect of diatomaceous earth and dolomite powder against Corn weevil Sitophiluszeamais Motschulsky, 1855 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)

Abstract: Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky, 1855 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) which develops inside the grain, is an aggressive pest of stored grains. Here, we evaluated the efficiency of diatomaceous earth (DE), Diatomita CI/325 CX, and dolomite (DOL), Dolomita Dr. Kanyo, against S. zeamais reared on corn under laboratory conditions and observed external alterations on treated insects using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Insects treated with both DE and DOL were impreg… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Other minerals used in this study were considered to be relatively safe for humans and the environment. They also have insect control properties, as previously reported for bentonite ( El-Aziz, 2013 ), calcium carbonate ( Morsi, 2021 ), calcium hydroxide ( Estrada-Aguilar et al, 2012 ), calcium oxide ( Smitha & Mathew, 2010 ), dolomite ( Freitas et al, 2020 ), sulfur ( Tacoli et al, 2020 ), talc ( Driggers, 1929 ), zeolite ( Floros et al, 2018 ) and zinc oxide ( Gutiérrez-Ramírez et al, 2021 ). We hypothesized that, in addition to kaolin, there would be other minerals effective against oriental fruit fly attacks.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 66%
“…Other minerals used in this study were considered to be relatively safe for humans and the environment. They also have insect control properties, as previously reported for bentonite ( El-Aziz, 2013 ), calcium carbonate ( Morsi, 2021 ), calcium hydroxide ( Estrada-Aguilar et al, 2012 ), calcium oxide ( Smitha & Mathew, 2010 ), dolomite ( Freitas et al, 2020 ), sulfur ( Tacoli et al, 2020 ), talc ( Driggers, 1929 ), zeolite ( Floros et al, 2018 ) and zinc oxide ( Gutiérrez-Ramírez et al, 2021 ). We hypothesized that, in addition to kaolin, there would be other minerals effective against oriental fruit fly attacks.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 66%
“…The history of using inert powder as a grain storage protectant is very long. There are four basic types of inert powder used as grain storage protectants: first, clay, sand, and dust; second, synthetic silica-oxygen gel; third, non-oxidized silica-like powder; and fourth, diatomaceous earth [ 59 ]. Among them, diatomaceous earth may have a good prospect as a grain storage protective agent.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dolomite and magnesite were used as grain protectants against coleopteran pests, i.e. Oryzaephilus surinamensis (Linnaeus) (Silvanidae), Sitophilus oryzae (Linnaeus) (Curculionidae), S. zeamais (Motschulsky) Rhyzopertha dominica (Fabricius) (Bostrichidae), Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Tenebrionidae), and T. confusum Jacquelin Du Val [14][15][16][17]. Although it can be used as a pest control agent, the level of effectiveness and efficiency of these minerals are much dependent on quantity.…”
Section: Mineralsmentioning
confidence: 99%