“…7 Overall, the evidence for Germany (Klinge et al, 2005;Dymke and Walter, 2008;Aussenegg and Ranzi, 2008;Betzer and Theissen, 2009;Dardas and Guttler, 2011), Belgium (Fidrmuc et al, 2013) and Netherlands (Aktas et al, 2007;Dardas and Guttler, 2011;Fidrmuc et al, 2013;Cziraki et al, 2014;Biesta et al, 2003) is more conclusive in suggesting statistically significant abnormal returns around the announcement of insider trades. A rare study on Switzerland also suggests statistically significant price effects (Zingg et al, 2007). Del Brio et al (2002) report that outsiders cannot benefit from mimicking disclosed insider trades in Spain.…”