2022
DOI: 10.1155/2022/8775591
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Insight in Hypoxia-Mimetic Agents as Potential Tools for Mesenchymal Stem Cell Priming in Regenerative Medicine

Abstract: Hypoxia-mimetic agents are new potential tools in MSC priming instead of hypoxia incubators or chambers. Several pharmaceutical/chemical hypoxia-mimetic agents can be used to induce hypoxia in the tissues: deferoxamine (DFO), dimethyloxaloylglycine (DMOG), 2,4-dinitrophenol (DNP), cobalt chloride (CoCl2), and isoflurane (ISO). Hypoxia-mimetic agents can increase cell proliferation, preserve or enhance differentiation potential, increase migration potential, and induce neovascularization in a concentration- and… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(18 citation statements)
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References 169 publications
(226 reference statements)
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“…Acidosis-primed MSCs could release the specified exosomes, which could increase the anti-inflammatory T cell subtypes in vitro [ 62 ]. Enhanced proliferation and neovascularization capacity were reported in the MSCs primed by hypoxia [ 63 ]. Inflammatory cytokine IL-1 β -primed hUC-MSCs could release of growth factors to promote epidermal substitute engraftment and wound healing in vivo [ 64 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Acidosis-primed MSCs could release the specified exosomes, which could increase the anti-inflammatory T cell subtypes in vitro [ 62 ]. Enhanced proliferation and neovascularization capacity were reported in the MSCs primed by hypoxia [ 63 ]. Inflammatory cytokine IL-1 β -primed hUC-MSCs could release of growth factors to promote epidermal substitute engraftment and wound healing in vivo [ 64 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, due to access difficulty to such equipment in many laboratories, hypoxia-mimetic agents have been used as alternative models. CoCl2 is one of the most commonly used hypoxia-mimetic chemicals in cell culture (Muñoz-Sánchez and Chánez-Cárdenas, 2019;Nowak-Stępniowska et al, 2022). Upregulation of HIF-1α in B16F10 melanoma cells induced by CoCl2 (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on these results, IDF-11774 concentrations of 2.5 mM and 5.0 mM were chosen for the following experiments. CoCl2 is one of the most commonly used hypoxia-mimic chemicals in cell culture (Muñoz-Sánchez and Chánez-Cárdenas, 2019; Nowak-Stępniowska et al, 2022). Therefore, hypoxic condition was prepared using CoCl2 in the present study.…”
Section: Idf-11774 Reduces Cocl 2 -Induced Hif-1α α Upregulation In C...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Their important role in tissue regeneration and repair processes, as well as in angiogenesis, was also indicated [ 22 , 23 , 24 ]. In addition, the fact that MSCs have been studied for more than 30 years and are used in more than 1130 clinical trials, is not to be underestimated [ 25 ]. Further, the MSC culture under reduced (physiological) oxygen conditions was used because the literature and our own research show that application in cell culture physiological normoxia results in faster stem cells division, longer maintenance of cellular stemness in culture (maintenance of expression of markers typical of stem cells and mesenchymal stem cells), better cell condition, and slower ageing [ 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the fact that MSCs have been studied for more than 30 years and are used in more than 1130 clinical trials, is not to be underestimated [ 25 ]. Further, the MSC culture under reduced (physiological) oxygen conditions was used because the literature and our own research show that application in cell culture physiological normoxia results in faster stem cells division, longer maintenance of cellular stemness in culture (maintenance of expression of markers typical of stem cells and mesenchymal stem cells), better cell condition, and slower ageing [ 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 ]. In addition, these conditions are more similar to those of tissues in the human body (about 2–7%) than the 21% (ambient) oxygen concentration used in standard cell cultures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%