2015
DOI: 10.1093/ptep/ptv040
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Instanton operators and symmetry enhancement in 5D supersymmetric gauge theories

Abstract: Supersymmetric gauge theories in five dimensions often exhibit less symmetry than the ultraviolet fixed points from which they flow. The fixed points might have larger flavor symmetry or they might even be secretly six-dimensional theories on S 1 . Here we provide a simple criterion when such symmetry enhancement in the ultraviolet should occur, by a direct study of the fermionic zero modes around one-instanton operators.S 1 , as originally found in the context of string duality [6,7].

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Cited by 89 publications
(160 citation statements)
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References 53 publications
(109 reference statements)
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“…We can also try to check the duality between 5d gauge theory with Sp(2) and SU(3) gauge groups, each having 10 fundamental hypermulitplets [9,10,25,26]. The SU(3) gauge theory is also conjectured to uplift to the same 6d Sp(1) SCFT on a circle.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We can also try to check the duality between 5d gauge theory with Sp(2) and SU(3) gauge groups, each having 10 fundamental hypermulitplets [9,10,25,26]. The SU(3) gauge theory is also conjectured to uplift to the same 6d Sp(1) SCFT on a circle.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Instantons in the 5d gauge theories play important roles in studying 5d and 6d SCFTs [9][10][11]. In particular, for 5d gauge theories having 6d UV fixed points, instantons are Kaluza-Klein momenta on the compactified circle.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The case of SU(N ) with matter in the fundamental was studied already in [53] and later in [29], which also discussed antisymmetric matter. Yet, to our knowledge, a complete analysis of the case of SU(N ) + 2AS + N f F was not done, even though the building blocks are in essence already known.…”
Section: Jhep12(2015)157mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By either doing the decomposition, or simply burrowing the results of [53], we find the zero modes spectrum given in table 1. The full spectrum is now given by acting with these operators on the ground state, |0 , whose charges are:…”
Section: Jhep12(2015)157mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 As a matter of fact it is possible to see that the enhancement of the flavour symmetry already happens at the level of the Nekrasov partition function after a suitable shift of the Coulomb branch moduli [23]. 4 References [29,30] discuss the enhancement of the global symmetry from the viewpoint of fermionic zero modes around one-instanton operators. 5 A different approach was taken in [31,32] to compute unrefined topological string amplitudes for certain non-toric geometries.…”
Section: Jhep09(2015)023mentioning
confidence: 99%