2021
DOI: 10.1057/s41291-020-00143-x
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Institutional pressure and MNC compliance to prevent bribery: empirical examinations in South Korea and China

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Cited by 15 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The second theme is the antecedents of PSI. Due to the controversial nature of the strategy and the stringent governance requirements foreign-owned firms are often subjected to (Park, Hong and Xiao, 2021), they are less likely to use it. Similarly, subsidiaries or firms that are part of business groups may be required to follow their parent organizations' CSR plans and practices (Yang and Rivers, 2009), which can constrain their freedom to do PSI.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The second theme is the antecedents of PSI. Due to the controversial nature of the strategy and the stringent governance requirements foreign-owned firms are often subjected to (Park, Hong and Xiao, 2021), they are less likely to use it. Similarly, subsidiaries or firms that are part of business groups may be required to follow their parent organizations' CSR plans and practices (Yang and Rivers, 2009), which can constrain their freedom to do PSI.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Social norms about corruption in both the home and host countries affect corporate bribery (Vuong et al, 2021). Drawing on an institution-based view, primary determinants deterring MNC subsidiary misconduct are institutional pressure, including regulatory, normative and cognitive pressures (Park et al, 2022). Institutional distance brings relational and discriminatory risks to MNCs that domestic companies will not encounter, namely, the "liability of foreignness" (Boehe, 2011).…”
Section: 23mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fines and penalties from governments compel enterprises to adopt a respectful attitude to environmental protection (Cao and Chen, 2019;Wei et al, 2017;Zhang et al, 2020a). Moreover, the regulatory forces from social media, nongovernmental organizations and public agencies prompt enterprises to consider addressing their exposed negative environmental consequences (Park et al, 2021), which may deteriorate their environmental image and lead to a reduction in customers (Du, 2015;Walker and Wan, 2012). Therefore, we propose: H3a.…”
Section: Perceived Institutional Force and Environmental Strategymentioning
confidence: 99%