“…The most frequently used instrumental detection methods for DA are liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), liquid chromatography ultraviolet detection (LC-UV), biosensors, and immunoassays [ 3 , 10 , 11 ]. Instrument-based methods are sensitive and they can be used simultaneously for the analysis of multiples toxins, however, the drawbacks include equipment complexity, exhibit incompatibility, costly and prolonged when use for the real samples [ 12 ]. ELISA is an exceedingly sensitive immunoassay using enzyme-conjugated antibodies, with antigen or antibodies captured to a solid binding support such as ELISA plate [ 6 , 13 , 14 , 15 ].…”